Revolutionizing Wildcat Conservation in Central Asia Through Technology and Community Action

Central Asia Wildcats Program

The Persian Leopard, once widespread throughout the Middle East and Central Asia, is critically endangered and is restricted to small pockets of its range due to habitat loss, poaching, and conflict with humans. Similarly, the Snow Leopard is facing extinction due to threats from illegal wildlife trade, habitat degradation, human-wildlife conflict, and loss of prey due to poaching.

Three critical areas in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, and Turkmenistan can turn the tide for leopards if we ensure they are managed effectively. Technological advances allow for better support of rangers and law enforcement, while close collaboration with local communities create the foundation to rebuild co-existence. 

Conservation X Labs’ team has more than a decade-long engagement in the region, working on mitigating human-wildlife conflict, building community-based conservancies, strengthening management of protected areas, and addressing illegal wildlife trade. With the support of our incredible partners, we seek to change the story for leopards in Central Asia.

Our Program Partners

Our Impact

11

leopard detections on Uly Balkan in Turkmeistan, up from 5

0

human-leopard conflict recorded in Turkmenistan since early 2024, down from 8 in 2023

1st

snow leopard recorded in Jashyl-Oroon, the largest, newly established community-based conservancy in Kyrgyzstan

Initiatives Supported by CXL and Partners 

Protected Areas Expansion

CXL and Partners have supported the Ministry of Environmental Protection of Turkmenistan in the setting up of the Balkan cluster of protected areas

Community-based Conservancy

CXL and Partners have supported setting up the largest community-based conservancy in Central Asia: Jashyl-Oroon in Kyrgyzstan

SMART Implementation

CXL and Partners have aided in implementing the Spatial Monitoring and Reporting Tool (SMART) in the Ministry of Environmental Protection of Turkmenistan

Learn more about our work in the 2024 Assessment of Wildlife and Protected Areas in Turkmenistan report.

Read the report